Vietnam Vietnam consults draft regulation on safety management of hazardous chemicals

Vietnam consults draft regulation on safety management of hazardous chemicals

On July 21, 2020, the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) of Vietnam released a draft “National Technical Regulation (QCVN) on safety management in the manufacture, storage, transport and use of hazardous chemicals”, and invited comments on it. The draft will apply to organizations and individuals engaged in activities related to hazardous chemicals in Vietnam, regulating hazardous, toxic, flammable and explosive, and corrosive substances.

 

Technical provisions

The proposed national technical standard specifically sets forth the following requirements for manufacture, storage, and transport of hazardous chemicals

Manufacture
  • Construction location and design for plants
  • Classification and labeling of chemical substances
  • Packaging of chemical substances
  • Expertise for manufacturing chemical substances
  • Conditions for manufacturing of toxic substances
Storage
  • General regulations
  • Storage of flammable and explosive substances
  • Storage of corrosive substances
  • Storage of toxic substances
  • Outdoor chemical storage containers
Transport
  • General regulations
  • Stacking and loading/unloading
  • Safety requirements for transportation

 

Risk management of incompatible chemicals

Table 1 in the Annex to the draft technical standard details the incompatibility of hazardous chemicals, and specifies their storage practices as follows:

  • No risk of incompatibility (joint storage possible)
  • Storage at a minimum distance
  • Keep a minimum distance of 5 meters and store in a separate area
  • Storage in individual warehouses or shelves

 

For explosive and toxic peroxides in particular, storage time limits are specified in Table 4.

  • “The most hazardous level” substances are to be stored for a maximum of three months before disposal.
  • “Hazardous level” substances are to be stored for a maximum of one year before disposal.

 

The table below shows the risk of incompatibility for hazardous chemicals.

Author / Responsibility

AOKI Kenji

Senior Consultant, EnviX Ltd.
General Director, E&H Consulting Co., Ltd.

Business Performance

Expertise in EHS (environment, health and safety) consulting in ASEAN region.
- Environmental regulations updating
- Chemical regulations consulting

Background

MSc in Earth Science, The University of Tokyo

AOKI Kenji